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KDI - Korea Development Institute

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North Korea Economy KDI Review of the North Korean Economy, July 2026 July 29, 2026

North Korea Economy

Monthly published paper on the current status of the North Korean Economy and major
issues on inter-Korean economic cooperation assisting academia, policy makers and corporate sectors to better understand North Korea

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KDI Review of the North Korean Economy, July 2026
July. 29. 2026
Summary
The July issue reassesses humanitarian cooperation amid prolonged inter-Korean estrangement and examines North Korea’s defense industry and related research. The special interview reviews KSM’s 30-year record and the rationale for revising its public name. It also discusses living conditions, market controls, regional development policy in North Korea, prospects for renewed humanitarian cooperation, and civil society’s role in peaceful coexistence. “Trends and Analysis” estimates defense-industry capacity utilization using power-sector conditions as a proxy and offers a long-term outlook. A second article assesses prospects for renewed growth, focusing on expanded weapons production, export opportunities from closer North KoreaRussia ties, and the parallel development of nuclear and conventional capabilities. “Economic Data” presents ten 2025 doctoral dissertations on the North Korean economy, organized by subject.
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